TRA职业评估分类
- 根据TRA官方定义，包括以下6类评估：
| 评估类别 | 评估目的 - 飞出国 | 适用范围 - flyabroad | 评估结果 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Job Ready Program | 适用于技术移民，且包括485签证申请 | 针对在澳洲完成了技工类学历的申请人，评估主要包括四个步骤，评估由TRA自己或者RTO进行评估，申请人在澳洲从事一段时间的技工工作后，RTO会进行能力评估。 Former international students who have achieved an AQF qualification in Australia. Skills assessments are conducted in four steps. Some assessments are conducted by TRA and some by contracted RTOs. RTOs assess participants' ability to participate in the Australian workplace after a period of employment. | 评估结果可以用于移民申请 |
| Offshore Skills Assessment Program | 适用于技术移民，但是不包括485签证和雇主担保签证TSS | 持有特定国家护照的申请人，从事特定的职业，将适用于这个类别。其中，对于从事以下有持牌要求的职业，包括空调制冷技工，电工（一般），电工（特殊）以及管道工（普通），统统需要通过OSAP途径进行职评。Specified list of countries and occupations. All applicants applying for a skills assessment in the following licensed occupations are required to have a skills assessment through the OSAP: Airconditioning and Refrigeration Mechanic, Electrician (General), Electrician (Special Class) and Plumber (General). Applicants whose occupation is listed in the OSAP nominated occupations can have an OSAP assessment if they can travel to Australia or a nominated country for a skills assessment. | AQF学历证书或者OTSR证书，以及用于移民的评估函Australian Qualification Framework (AQF) qualification or Offshore Technical Skills Record (OTSR) and outcome letter for migration application |
| TRA Migration Skills Assessment Program | 适用于技术移民，但是不包括485签证和雇主担保签证TSS | 申请人的国家，护照以及类别不属于OSAP或者JRP类别，则按照TRA MSA类别申请评估Countries, occupations, or pathways not specified under the Offshore Skills Assessment Program or Job Ready Program. Skills assessments by TRA to assess qualifications and employment against Australian industry standards. | 评估结果可用于移民申请Outcome letter for migration application |
| Migration Points Advice | 用于移民加分参考 | 已通过TRA职业评估，根据其学历及工作履历进行评估，用于移民局打分建议参考Occurs after achievement of successful TRA skills assessment and documents the comparability of overseas qualifications, AQF qualifications and employment for DIBP to award points. | 移民打分参考信 Points Advice Letter |
| TSS Skills Assessment Program | 适用于雇主担保签证TSS Temporary migration under a Temporary Skill Shortage (TSS) visa | 特定的国家及职业，包括一些要求持牌的职业Specified list of countries and occupations. Includes some licensed occupations. | AQF学历证书或者OTSR证书，以及用于移民的评估函AQF qualification or OTSR and outcome letter for migration application |
| Trades Recognition Service (TRS) | 技能认证，不用于移民用途Trade Recognition (not for migration purposes) | 仅用于澳洲境内，适用于特定的汽车，电气以及工程类技工职业，用于技能或者工作经验认定以便用于职业注册或者就业Formal recognition of skills and experience to access occupational licensing and/or for employability in specified automotive, electrical or engineering occupations. Only available in Australia. | AQF学历证书或者OTSR证书AQF qualification or OTSR |
- 飞出国结论：针对我们境外申请技术移民的申请人来说，主要关注以上OSAP和MSA两个类别，其中以下四个职业不论申请人来自哪个国家，都必须通过OSAP进行评估：
- Airconditioning and Refrigeration Mechanic,
- Electrician (General),
- Electrician (Special Class) and
- Plumber (General)
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